Explanation
We can solve the given question using the trigonometric function below.
[tex]\tan \theta=\frac{\text{opposite}}{adjacent}[/tex]
In the triangle, x represents the adjacent side while 10 represents the opposite side. The given angle is also 50 degrees.
Therefore, we will have;
[tex]\begin{gathered} \tan 50^0=\frac{10}{x} \\ \text{Cross mutiply} \\ x\tan 50^0=10 \\ \therefore x=\frac{10}{\tan 50^0} \end{gathered}[/tex]
Hence, by comparison, we can get the values of a and b.
Answer
[tex]a=10;b=50^0[/tex]