to determine the calorimeter constant (ccal) of their setup, a student decides to mix 75 ml of warm water at 76 oc with 50 ml of cooler water at 21 oc that was in the calorimeter. they notice that after mixing the solutions, the final temperature of the system is 47 oc. what is the calorimeter constant for the system in j/oc?

Respuesta :

Qwdog

The calorimeter constant of the given system is 140.8 J/°C

The temperature of warm water = 76°C

The volume of the warm water = 75 ml

The temperature of the cold water = 21°C

The volume of the cool water = 50 ml

The final temperature of the water = 47°C

The warm water lost is given by

              q = m Δt Cₚ

where q is the heat loss/gain

           m is the mass of the water

           Δt is the temperature difference

           Cₚ is the Specific heat

             

             q = 75 x (76 - 47) x 4.184

                = 75 x 29 x 4.184

                = 9,100.2 J

The Coldwater gain is given by

                q =  m Δt Cₚ

                   = 50 x (47 - 21) x 4.184

                   = 50 x 26 x 4.184

                   = 5,439.2 J

The calorimeter got the rest at

                    9,100.2 - 5,439.2 = 3,661 J

Therefore, the calorimeter constant is                    

                      = Calorimeter gain/temperature rise

                      = 3,661 / 26

                      = 140.8 J/°C

Learn more about the calorimeter constant in

https://brainly.com/question/4802333

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