Answer:
The coordinates of X,Y,Z are given below as
[tex]\begin{gathered} X(x,y)\Rightarrow(5,2) \\ Y(x,y)\Rightarrow(2,-1) \\ Z(x,y)\Rightarrow(7,-3) \end{gathered}[/tex]
The coordinates of X',Y',Z' are given below as
[tex]\begin{gathered} X^{\prime}(x,y)\Rightarrow(3,3) \\ Y(x,y)\Rightarrow(0,0) \\ Z^{\prime}(x,y)\Rightarrow(5,-2) \end{gathered}[/tex]
To figure out the translation between this two points, we will have
[tex]\begin{gathered} (5-3),(2-3)\Rightarrow(2,-1) \\ \text{Hence, the translation will be} \\ (x,y)\Rightarrow(x-2),y+1) \end{gathered}[/tex]
The coordinates of X'',Y'',Z'' are given below as
[tex]\begin{gathered} X^{\doubleprime}(x,y)\Rightarrow(-3,-3) \\ Y^{\doubleprime}(x,y)\Rightarrow(0,0)_{} \\ Z^{\doubleprime}(x,y)\Rightarrow(-5,2) \end{gathered}[/tex]
180 Degree Rotation
When rotating a point 180 degrees counterclockwise about the origin our point A(x,y) becomes A'(-x,-y). So all we do is make both x and y negative.
Hence,
The final answer is
B) Translation: (x,y) → (x – 2,y + 1); 180° rotation about the origin