after multiple tests and a thorough evaluation of her physical, mental, and emotional status, the woman is diagnosed as having suffered a unilateral stroke. as she begins her rehabilitation, the physical and occupational therapists notice that she suffers from confusion, memory loss, loss of muscle tone, and difficulty with equilibrium and gait. alterations in complex motor performance include disorders of posture, disorders of gait, and disorders of expression. the type of gait one would expect in a patient with a unilateral injury is a:

The type of gait one would expect in a patient with a unilateral injury is a Hemiplegic Gait. The patient stands with unilateral weakness on the affected side, arm flexed, adducted and internally rotated.

Explanation

Hemiplegic gait is a disorder that affects one side of the body. One of your arms will stay at your side and not move while you walk. You will drag the leg on the same side in a semi-circle to bring it forward. A hemiplegic gait is often the result of a stroke.

Leg on same side is in extension with plantar flexion of the foot and toes. When walking, the patient will hold his or her arm to one side and drags his or her affected leg in a semicircle (circumduction) due to weakness of distal muscles (foot drop) and extensor hypertonia in lower limb. This is most commonly seen in stroke. With mild hemiparesis, loss of normal arm swing and slight circumduction may be the only abnormalities.

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