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It carried goods from eastern industry to the expanding population beyond the Mississippi, much as it opened markets from the west coast and Asia to the east. As industry plundered the huge resources of the center and western continent for use in production, the railroad insured a surge in output.

What effects did the transcontinental railroads have on the West?

The First Transcontinental Railroad's completion in 1869 had a significant impact on the West. Due to the cheaper and simpler transit there, it promoted greater colonization in the West. As the railroad made the west less remote, it also stimulated the growth of the settlements along the line.

Large-scale commerce was made possible as a result.The railroad promoted international trade in addition to moving manufactured goods from East Coast cities to the West Coast and western food crops and raw materials to East Coast markets.

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