Given the points: (5,-3) and (2, 1)
We have that the equation is of the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. So
- For the slope:
[tex]m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}=\frac{1-(-3)}{2-5}=\frac{1+3}{-3}=-\frac{4}{3}[/tex]- For the y-intercept:
we use the point (2,1)
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=mx+b \\ 1=-\frac{4}{3}(2)+b \\ 1=-\frac{8}{3}+b \\ 1+\frac{8}{3}=-\frac{8}{3}+b+\frac{8}{3} \\ b=\frac{11}{3} \end{gathered}[/tex]And the equation is:
[tex]y=-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{11}{3}[/tex]Answer:
[tex]y=-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{11}{3}[/tex]