Given: There is 28% increase on a $5 item
To Determine: The new cost for the next year to the nearest penny
Solution
Step 1: Calculate the value of the increase
[tex]\begin{gathered} increase=28\%\times5 \\ Increase=0.28\times5 \\ Increase=1.4 \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 2: Calculate the new cost
[tex]\begin{gathered} New\text{ cost = Old cost + Increase} \\ New\text{ }cost=5+1.4 \\ New\text{ }cost=6.40 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, the new cost for the next year is $6.40