ANSWER and EXPLANATION
We want to choose one of the ingredients from the recipe and determine the amount Prahar would need for a serving of 20 people.
Let us pick sugar.
We are given that three-fourths cup of sugar serves 8 people.
Let the amount of sugar that serves 20 people be x. This implies that:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{3}{4}\text{ cup }=8\text{ people} \\ \\ x\text{ cup }=20\text{ people} \end{gathered}[/tex]To find x, we have to cross-multiply and simplify:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x*8=\frac{3}{4}*20 \\ \\ x=\frac{\frac{3}{4}*20}{8} \\ \\ x=1\frac{7}{8}\text{ cup} \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, Prahar would need 1⁷/₈ cups of sugar for 20 people.