For what numbers of minutes of local cost are the cost of the plans the same?

ANSWER :
b. 75 minutes
EXPLANATION :
We can formulate a relation with the cost and minutes :
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]where y = total cost
x = number of minutes
m = cost per minute of calls
and
b = fixed monthly fee
The first company charges b = $27.95 monthly fee and the rate is m = $0.12 per minute
The equation will be :
[tex]y=0.12x+27.95[/tex]The next company charges b = $12.95 a month and the rate is m = $0.32 per minute.
The equation will be :
[tex]y=0.32x+12.95[/tex]We are looking for the number of minutes (x) in which the total cost (y) are the same for both companies.
So we can equate y = y
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=y \\ 0.12x+27.95=0.32x+12.95 \end{gathered}[/tex]Solve for x :
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.12x-0.32x=12.95-27.95 \\ -0.2x=-15 \\ x=\frac{-15}{-0.2} \\ \\ x=75 \end{gathered}[/tex]