Given the series:
-2 + 4 - 8
Find the sum of the 10 first terms.
First, we need to find the common ratio of the terms:
[tex]r=\frac{4}{-2}=-2[/tex]It can be also calculated with the last two given terms:
[tex]r=\frac{-8}{4}=-2[/tex]So, we have a geometric series with first term a1 = -2 and common ratio r = -2.
The formula to calculate the sum of n terms is:
[tex]S_n=a_1\frac{\text{ }1-r^n}{1-r}[/tex]Applying the formula with n = 10:
[tex]S_{10}=-2\frac{\text{ }1-(-2)^{10}}{1-(-2)}[/tex]Operating:
[tex]\begin{gathered} S_{10}=-2\frac{\text{ }1-1024}{1+2} \\ \\ S_{10}=-2\times\frac{-1023}{3}=682 \end{gathered}[/tex]The sum is 682