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The partnership of Lou and Bud is considering three long-term capital investment proposals. Relevant data on each project are as follows:




Project Brown

Project Red

Project Yellow




Capital investment:
$140,000

$170,000

$190,000


Annual net income:







Year 1
$ 9,000

$ 12,500

$ 19,000


2
9,000

12,000

15,000


3
9,000

11,000

14,000


4
9,000

8,000

9,000


5
9,000

6,000

8,000


Total
$ 45,000

$ 49,500

$ 65,000



The salvage value is expected to be zero at the end of each project. Depreciation is calculated by the straight-line method. The company’s required rate of return is the company’s cost of capital, which is 12%. (Use average net annual cash flows in your calculations.)
Instructions

Calculate the cash payback period for each project. (Round to two decimals.)
a. Project Brown: 3.78 years Project Red: 3.87 years Project Yellow: 3.73 years
Calculate the net present value for each project. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Calculate the average annual rate of return for each project. (Round to two decimals.) (Hint: Use average annual net income in your calculation.)
Rank the projects based on each of your answers in parts (a), (b), and (c). Which project do you recommend?