In this proof, the task is to demonstrate that Vertical Angles are congruent. See the explanation below.
What is a vertical angle?
When two lines intersect at a location, vertical angles are generated. They are always on equal footing. In other words, four angles are generated anytime two lines cross or meet. We can see that two opposed angles are equal, and they are referred to as vertical angles.
Hence the proof is given as follows:
1. < 2 & < 4 are vert. angles Given
2. Lines M & N intersect at P Definition of vertical angles
3. < 2 & < 3 are a linear pair Def of linear angles
4. m < 2 + m < 3 = 180 Angle Addition postulate
5. <3 and < 4 are a linear pair Definition of a linear pair
6. m < 3 + m <4 =180 Angle of addition postulate
7. m < 2 + m < 3 = m < 3 + m < 4 Substitution property
8. m < 2 = m < 4 Subtraction property
9. < 2 ≅ <4 Definition of congruent angles
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