The statement is true. Network topology describes the physical and logical relationships between nodes in a network, as well as the schematic arrangement of links and nodes, or some hybrid of the two.
Network topology is used to define the layout, structure, and shape of a network, both physically and logically. A network can have a single physical topology and multiple logical topologies at the same time. The physical connections of devices such as wires, cables, and others are referred to as network layout. The geometric arrangement of links and nodes in a computing network is referred to as network topology. Network topology, on the other hand, may describe how data is transferred between these nodes. Network topologies are classified into two types: physical and logical.
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