Matilda wants to have $50,000 available in 8 years for future repairs on her home.  How much should she deposit into an account that yields 2.25% interest compounded monthly in order to have that amount?

Respuesta :

Answer:

  • $41771.09

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

  • Time t = 8 years,
  • Interest rate r = 2.25% = 0.0225,
  • Number of compounds n = 12 per year,
  • Final amount F = $50000.

To find

  • Amount of deposit P = ?

Solution

Use the compound equation:

  • [tex]F=P(1+r/n)^{nt}[/tex]

Plug in the values and solve for P:

  • [tex]50000=P(1+0.0225/12)^{8*12}[/tex]
  • [tex]50000=P(1+0.0225/12)^{96}[/tex]
  • [tex]50000=1.197P[/tex]
  • [tex]P=50000/1.197[/tex]
  • [tex]P=41771.09[/tex]

Answer:

$41,770.55

Step-by-step explanation:

Compound Interest Formula

[tex]\large \text{$ \sf A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} $}[/tex]

where:

  • A = Final amount.
  • P = Principal amount.
  • r = Interest rate (in decimal form).
  • n = Number of times interest is applied per year.
  • t = Time (in years).

Given values:

  • A = $50,000
  • r = 2.25% = 0.0225
  • n = 12 (monthly)
  • t = 8 years

Substitute the given values into the formula and solve for P:

[tex]\implies \sf 50000=P\left(1+\frac{0.0225}{12}\right)^{12 \cdot 8}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 50000=P\left(1+0.001875}\right)^{96}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf 50000=P\left(1.001875}\right)^{96}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf P=\dfrac{50000}{\left(1.001875}\right)^{96}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf P=\dfrac{50000}{1.19701560...}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sf P=41770.55[/tex]

Therefore, Matilda should deposit $41,770.55.

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