Calculate the amount of energy you would expect to find at the secondary consumer level if there were 100,000 J of energy at the producer level in an ecosystem.

Respuesta :

The amount of energy one would expect to find at the secondary consumer level if there were 100,000 J of energy at the producer level in an ecosystem is 1000J.

How to calculate amount of energy available in food chain?

The food chain is a feeding relationship between living organisms in an ecosystem. Each organism occupies a position called trophic level.

The trophic levels involved in a food chain are as follows:

  • Producer
  • Primary consumers
  • Secondary consumers
  • Tertiary consumer

The producer begins the energy transfer, however, only 10% of the available energy is passed to the next trophic level because 90% of this energy is used for metabolic activities.

This means that if 100,000 J of energy is available at the producer level in an ecosystem, the following applies:

  • Primary consumers: 10/100 × 100,000 = 10000J of energy
  • Secondary consumers: 10/100 × 10,000 = 1000J of energy

Therefore, the amount of energy one would expect to find at the secondary consumer level if there were 100,000 J of energy at the producer level in an ecosystem is 1000J.

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