The correct answer is independent variable.
Variables that are only utilized in experimental investigations are given a special name. Both the dependent and independent variables are referred to as such. The dependent variable is believed to be directly affected by the independent variable, which the researcher adjusts or manipulates.
To investigate what impact this would have on the quantity of information retained, we might, for instance, alter the type of information provided to participants (e.g., organized or random).
Because it fluctuates, the kind of information in this case is the independent variable, and the amount of information recalled is the dependent variable (because this is being measured).
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