A dislocation shoulder involves separation of the humerus from the scapula. The scapulais the bone that joins the humerus to the clavicle. The scapulae, like their associated bones, are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body nearly mirroring the other.
The term is derived from the Classical Latin word for trowel or little shovel, which was regarded to be akin to it. In medical terminology, the prefix omo- is used for the shoulder blade in compound words. This prefix is derived from the Ancient Greek word for shoulder and is cognate with the Latin which means either the shoulder scapula or the upper arm bone in Latin.
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