Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
STEP 1: Find the unit rate. It's impossible to solve this problem without it.
Unit rate= y/x
y=0.4
x= 100
0.4/100= 0.004
Step 2: Form an equation with the unit rate so that it's easy to solve for the unknown variables by multiplying later.
things to remember:
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*always have y on the left, followed by the equals sign
* y= unit rate times x.
*a number next to a letter always means multiplication. (examples: 5x,0.001x, 9y)
*x is the left column, y is the right column.
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EQUATION:
y= 0.004x
Step 3: Solve for the unknowns
First, let's solve for y in the row where x=40.
y=0.004x
y= 0.004(40)
y= 0.16
Now, let's solve for the last row, where x=300.
y=0.004x
y=0.004(300)
y= 1.2
I've filled these numbers into the table, for reference.
Hope this helps!! :D
Also, here are some free practice problems on this topic:
https://www.ixl.com/math/grade-7/identify-proportional-relationships-from-tables