Respuesta :
A potential negative health effect of stress is lowered disease resistance.
Hence option (d) is correct.
The immune system's capacity to defend against antigens is diminished when we're under stress. We are therefore more prone to infections. The immune system's effectiveness can be suppressed by the stress hormone corticosteroids (e.g. lowers the number of lymphocytes).
That's why Stress also decrease disease resistance.
Thus, stress can be broadly defined as the mental and physical strain brought on by our reaction to stimuli from the outside environment.
Each person manages stress differently and reacts differently to various stressors, which are the things in our lives that cause us tension. As a result, this strain differs from person to person in terms of its severity and impact.
Learn more about Stress here https://brainly.com/question/1131417
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