Antidiuretic hormone provides a means of controlling water ____________ . the increased osmolarity of the blood stimulates the hypothalamus to stimulate the ____________ pituitary to release adh.

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Antidiuretic hormone provides a means of controlling water output. the increased osmolarity of the blood stimulates the hypothalamus to stimulate the posterior pituitary to release adh.

Antidiuretic

An antidiuretic is a substance that helps to control fluid balance in an animal's body by reducing urination, opposing diuresis. Its effects are opposite that of a diuretic. The major endogenous antidiuretics are antidiuretic hormone (ADH; also called vasopressin) and oxytocin. Both of those are also used exogenously as medications in people whose bodies need extra help with fluid balance via suppression of diuresis. In addition, there are various other antidiuretic drugs, some molecularly close to ADH or oxytocin and others not. Antidiuretics reduce urine volume, particularly in diabetes insipidus (DI), which is one of their main indications.

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