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The potential GDP in the U.S. will be unaffected by the unemployment rate.
What is meant by potential GDP?
An estimation of the value of the output that the economy would have created if labor and capital had been engaged at their maximum sustainable rates—that is, rates consistent with steady growth and stable inflation—is known as potential GDP.
What is the unemployment rate?
The number of persons actively seeking work as a percentage of the labor force is used to calculate the unemployment rate in the United States. In July 2022, the US jobless rate dropped from 3.6% to 3.5%, the lowest level since February 2020, despite analysts' expectations that it would remain steady.
What causes a high unemployment rate?
Numerous factors, including those from the supply side—the worker—and the demand side—the employer—contribute to unemployment. High-interest rates, a worldwide recession, and a financial crisis could all have an impact on demand. Frictional unemployment and structural employment are major contributors on the supply side.
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