The transfusion reaction that arises from the mixing of incompatible blood types illustrates a/an Hemolytic transfusion reaction.
After receiving blood transfusions, a dangerous complication called a hemolytic transfusion response might develop. The response happens when the recipient's immune system kills the red blood cells that were donated during the transfusion. Red blood cell destruction is known as hemolysis. Other allergic transfusion responses exist that do not result in hemolysis.
A high amount of incompatible plasma, which occurs less frequently, and the transfusion of incompatible red blood cells (RBCs) are the two most common causes of acute HTRs that happen during or within 24 hours following the delivery of a blood product. A subsequent immunological reaction to an antigen on the donor's RBCs results in delayed HTRs.
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