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Railroad type of company would encourage settlement of the west because the u.s. government awarded them huge amounts of land and money.

Why did people choose to settle in the west in the late 1800s?

The desire to start a new life and seek fortunes.

How did the government and railroads encourage settlement of the West?

  • Desiring quick payment of loans, railroads encouraged these settlers to grow and sell cash crops.
  • The Homestead Act, passed in 1862, offered 160 acres of land to anyone who would pay $10, live on the land for five years, and cultivate and improve it.

What was one way that the United States government encouraged western settlement?

Signed into law by Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War, the Homestead Act encouraged westward migration and settlement by providing 160-acre tracts of land west of the Mississippi at little cost, in return for a promise to improve the land.

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