A ball is thrown from the ground with a speed v0 at an angle of θ0 from the horizontal. the speed of the ball at its maximum height is ½ of its speed when it is at half of its maximum height. calculate angle θ0

Respuesta :

The angle is calculated and found to be θ = tan-1 (sqrt(6)) ≈ 67.8°.

To find the launching angle θ

tan (θ) = v0y/v0x, where v0y and v0x are the y- and x-components of the initial velocity whose magnitude is

v0= sqrt(v0y²+v0x²).

use kinematic equation that which does not contain time,

v² = v0² - 2gy = v0y²+v0x² - 2gy.

At the maximum height, y=h, the velocity only has an x-component, v=vx, since vy=0. Since there is no acceleration in the x-direction (assuming no air resistance), v=v0x. Use this into the kinematic equation and get

v0x² = v0y²+v0x² - 2gh ⇒ h = v0y2/2g.

Use the condition we are given:

vy=h = (1/2) vy=h/2, or v²y=h = (1/4) v²y=h/2.

This gives us

v0x² = (1/4) (v0x² +v0y² - 2g(h/2)) = (1/4) (v0x² +v0y² - g(v0y2/2g)) = (1/4) (v0x² + (1/2) v0y²).

Bring all v0x² terms to one side and divide by v0y², take the reciprocal and get

(v0y/v0x)² = 6, so that

tan (θ) = sqrt(6),

θ = tan-1 (sqrt(6)) ≈ 67.8°.

Learn more about the Projectile with the help of the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/13388411

#SPJ4

ACCESS MORE