The central idea of the text "First Contact with Europeans" is that Europeans clashed with American Indians when they arrived in North America, option D.
The central idea of a text is the message that is considered the most important, the one that the author most wishes to convey to readers. After looking this question up, we found that it is about the text "First Contact with Europeans," by Stephen Currie.
After reading and analyzing the text, we found that the central idea concerns how Europeans clashed with American Indians when they (the Europeans) arrived in North America. According to the text, the Spaniards who first arrived in Florida were killed by the Calusa Indians.
With the information above in mind, we can conclude that option D is the correct answer for this question.
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