Hydrolysis is a process that breaks the chemical in the presence of water. Water reacts with minerals in rocks to produce carbonic acid, weakening the rock. Thus, option C is correct.
Chemical weathering is a process of disintegration of the substances like rocks by the involvement of chemical that includes oxidation, hydrolysis, and acidification.
The process of hydrolysis causes the minerals in rocks to get disintegrated as carbonic acid weakens the structure of the larger rocks resulting in their erosion.
Therefore, option C. the hydrolysis of rocks produces carbonic acids that erode the rocks.
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