Question

Read the transcript of General Dwight D. Eisenhower’s speech “Order of the Day” from 1944. What is the purpose of the passage?

Soldiers, Sailors, and Airmen of the Allied Expeditionary Force!

You are about to embark upon the Great Crusade, toward which we have striven these many months. The eyes of the world are upon you. The hope and prayers of liberty-loving people everywhere march with you. In company with our brave Allies and brothers-in-arms on other Fronts, you will bring about the destruction of the German war machine, the elimination of Nazi tyranny over the oppressed peoples of Europe, and security for ourselves in a free world.

Your task will not be an easy one. Your enemy is well trained, well equipped and battle-hardened. He will fight savagely.

But this is the year 1944! Much has happened since the Nazi triumphs of 1940-41. The United Nations have inflicted upon the Germans great defeats, in open battle, man-to-man. Our air offensive has seriously reduced their strength in the air and their capacity to wage war on the ground. Our Home Fronts have given us an overwhelming superiority in weapons and munitions of war, and placed at our disposal great reserves of trained fighting men. The tide has turned! The free men of the world are marching together to Victory!

I have full confidence in your courage, devotion to duty and skill in battle. We will accept nothing less than full Victory!

Good luck! And let us beseech the blessing of Almighty God upon this great and noble undertaking.



A.
to inform members of the armed forces of the dangers of entering the war
B.
to persuade members of the armed forces to train harder for the war
C.
to describe the victory that the members of the armed forces will have against the Nazis
D.
to inspire the members of the armed forces in their fight against the Nazis

Answer 1

The purpose of the passage from the transcript of General Dwight D. Eisenhower’s speech “Order of the Day” from 1944 is to inspire the members of the armed forces in their fight against the Nazis.

General Dwight D. Eisenhower's speech to the armed forces preparing to take part in the D-Day landing in Europe in June 1944 is the "Order of the Day" memo that have been cited. Eisenhower's D-Day address was intended to inspire the Allied troops participating in the invasion. The Allies prepare "a cross-Channel assault on the German" occupation army almost shortly after the Nazis conquered France in 1940.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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