It costs $0.50 to mail a postcard to Canada and $0.60 to mail a one ounce letter to Canada. Ahmad wrote to 21 friends and spent $12.00 for postage. How many letters and how many postcards did he write?

Respuesta :

It costs $0.50 to mail a postcard to Canada, cost of mailing a one ounce letter to Canada is $0.60 and Ahmad wrote to 21 friends and spent $12.00 for postage. This means that he wrote 15 letters and 6 postcards.

Given Information:

Cost of mailing a postcard = $0.50

Cost of mailing a letter = $0.60

Total number of friends Ahmad wrote to = 21

Total cost of postage = $12.00

Let the number of postcards written by Ahmad be x and that of letters be y.

Then, x + y = 21 ............... (1)

0.50x + 0.60y = 12 ................ (2)

Multiplying equation (1) by 0.50, we get,

0.50x + 0.50y = 10.5 ................. (3)

Subtracting equation (3) from (2), we get,

0.1y = 1.5

⇒ y = 15

From equation (1), x = 21 - y

x = 21 - 15

x = 6

Thus, Ahmad wrote 6 postcards at a mailing cost of $0.50 each and 15 letters at a mailing cost of $0.60 each.

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