Respuesta :

[tex] {\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}} [/tex]

Information : The given ellipse is a horizontal ellipse, and it's centre lies on origin, as the foci are given on x - axis.

The foci of the ellipse can be written in form :

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: ( \pm ae , 0)[/tex]

So,

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: ae = 5[/tex]

and Vertex of the ellipse can be written as

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: (\pm a,0)[/tex]

  • so, we get a = 11

Now, plug the value in first equation ~

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: ae = 5[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: 11e = 5[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: e = \cfrac{5}{11} [/tex]

Now, we have to find b (length of semi minor axis)

we can use the formula ~

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: b {}^{2} = {a}^{2} (1 - {e}^{2} )[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: b {}^{2} = 121(1 - \frac{25}{121} )[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: b {}^{2} = 121( \frac{121 - 25}{121} )[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: b {}^{2} = 96[/tex]

Now, we can write the equation of ellipse as :

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: \cfrac{ {x}^{2} }{ {a}^{2} } + \cfrac{ {y}^{2} }{ {b}^{2} } = 1[/tex]

[ plug the values ]

[tex]\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: \cfrac{ {x}^{2} }{ {121}^{} } + \cfrac{ {y}^{2} }{ {96}^{} } = 1[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\dfrac{x^2}{121}+\dfrac{y^2}{96}=1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

General equation of an ellipse:

[tex]\dfrac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1[/tex]

where:

  • center = (h, k)
  • Vertices = (h±a, k) and (h, k±b)
  • Foci = (h±c, k) and (k, h±c) where c²=a²−b²
  • Major Axis: longest diameter of an ellipse
  • Minor Axis: shortest diameter of an ellipse
  • Major radius: one half of the major axis
  • Minor radius: one half of the minor axis

If a > b the ellipse is horizontal, a is the major radius, and b is the minor radius.

If b > a the ellipse is vertical, b is the major radius, and a is the minor radius.

Given:

  • foci = (-5, 0) and (5, 0)
  • vertices = (-11, 0) and (11, 0)

Therefore, the ellipse is horizontal with its center at (0, 0):

⇒ h = 0 and k = 0

⇒ a = 11

⇒ c = 5

To find b², use  c² = a² − b²:

⇒ 5² = 11² − b²

⇒ b² = 11² − 5²

⇒ b² = 96

Therefore, the standard form of the equation of the ellipse is:

[tex]\implies \dfrac{(x-0)^2}{11^2}+\dfrac{(y-0)^2}{96}=1[/tex]

[tex]\implies \dfrac{x^2}{121}+\dfrac{y^2}{96}=1[/tex]

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