A solid, homogeneous sphere with a mass of m0, a radius of r0 and a density of ρ0 is placed in a container of water. Initially the sphere floats and the water level is marked on the side of the container. What happens to the water level, when the original sphere is replaced with a new sphere which has different physical parameters? Notation: r means the water level rises in the container, f means falls, s means stays the same. Combination answers like 'f or s' are possible answers in some of the cases.
The new sphere has a density of ρ > ρ0 and a mass of m = m0.
The new sphere has a mass of m > m0 and a radius of r = r0.
The new sphere has a radius of r = r0 and a density of ρ > ρ0.

Respuesta :

Based on the given data about, volume, mass, and density of the spheres;

  1. the water level will fall; f
  2. the water level may rise or fall; r or f
  3. the water level will rise; r

What determines whether an object floats are sinks in water?

The density, mass, volume, and shape of an object determines whether it will float or sink in water.

  • Density = mass/volume

For an object to float, it will displace its own weight of the fluid in which it floats. This is according to Archimedes' principle which states that the upward force acting on a body immersed fully or partially in a fluid, is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced.

Considering the given scenarios:

1. The new sphere has a density of ρ > ρ0 and a mass of m = m0.

This means that the volume of new sphere is smaller than the volume of the original sphere, therefore, the water level will fall,

2. The new sphere has a mass of m > m0 and a radius of r = r0.

This means that the new sphere will have a greater volume and mass. However, the density may be greater or less.. Therefore, the water level may rise or fall.

3. The new sphere has a radius of r = r0 and a density of ρ > ρ0.

The new sphere has equal volume, greater density and mass than the original sphere. Therefore, the water level will rise.

In conclusion, the level of the water in the container depends on the volume, mass and density of the object placed in it.

Learn more about Archimedes principle at: https://brainly.com/question/787619

#SPJ1

ACCESS MORE
EDU ACCESS
Universidad de Mexico