The capacity for doing work that a body possesses because of its position or configuration is known as:____.

Potential energy in physics is the energy that an item retains as a result of its position in relation to other objects, internal tensions, electric charge, or other elements.
The gravitational potential energy of an object, which is based on its mass and distance from another object's center of mass.
The elastic potential energy of an extended spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field are examples of common types of potential energy.
The joule, denoted by the letter J, is the energy unit in the International System of Units (SI).
Potential energy is connected to forces that affect a body in such a way that their combined work is only dependent on the body's beginning and ultimate positions in space.
At any point in space, these forces, also known as conservative forces, can be represented by vectors that are gradients of a particular scalar function known as potential.

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