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Tic douloureux is a condition where the nerve serving facial sensations is overstimulated, resulting in intense pain.Tic douloureux affects fifth cranial nerve i.e,Trigeminal nerve.
The nervous system's trigeminal nerve is in charge of carrying pain, touch, and temperature signals from your face to your brain. Your head has a sizable, triangular nerve that transmits feeling. The motor function that aids in chewing and swallowing is controlled by a region of the mandibular nerve.
The trigeminal nerve, commonly known as the fifth cranial nerve and one of the most extensively dispersed nerves in the brain, is affected by the chronic pain syndrome trigeminal neuralgia (TN), also known as tic douloureux. A type of neuropathic pain is TN (pain associated with nerve injury or nerve lesion.)
Tic douloureux is a syndrome of excruciatingly terrible face discomfort that is frequently discovered for the first time in a dentist's office. Once properly recognized, it can be efficiently treated in the vast majority of patients. It is brought on by a lesion in the brain stem or the trigeminal nerve root entry zone (NEZ). A quick, intense, stabbing, sharp, shooting, electric shock-like pain on one side of the face is the primary symptom of tic douloureux. Since the second and third divisions of the trigeminal nerve are most frequently damaged, the lower half of the face is typically where the pain is felt.
To know more about tic douloureux refer to: https://brainly.com/question/6375999
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