μk = 0.106 is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor
When the box is moving across the flat surface with a constant velocity, the force applied to it must be equal to the kinetic frictional force applied to the object:
F = μk*W = μk*mg
Where,
F = Force applied on box = 52 N
m = mass of box = 50 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
μk = coefficient of kinetic friction between box and floor
hence,
52 N = μk(50 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
μk = (52 N)/(490 N)
μk = 0.106
Kinetic friction is the name for a force that exists between sliding parts. A force opposing a body's forward motion is applied to one that is moving on the surface. The kinetic friction coefficient between the two materials will determine the magnitude of the force.
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