Option A) is true.
It is true In 2005 the supreme court ruled that the federal sentencing guidelines were not mandatory but should serve only as recommendations judges should use in their decisions.
Communicate the corporate values and emphasize those values By reinforcing individual moral principles By having a strong ethical culture within the organization By having appropriate preventive and detective controls 4.
In 1984, Congress passed legislation leading to the creation of federal guidelines on sentencing. The Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 (Chapter 2 of the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984, P.L. 98-473) essentially eliminated indefinite sentences at the federal level.
By a vote of 5-4, the U.S. Supreme Court on March 1, 2005, declared the execution of juvenile offenders to be unconstitutional. This historic ruling held that the practice violates the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishments.
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