Descriptive research in which researchers use interviews or questionnaires to gather information about a group of people is called a survey.
Researchers and psychologists utilize descriptive research methods, which are scientific instruments, to gather data and describe the intricacies of behaviors, patterns, and other phenomena. These approaches provide more attention to who, what, and where than to why or how.
Descriptive research is performed, for instance, by developmental psychologists who observe children playing on a playground and write down the conversations they have with one another, or by biopsychologists who study animals in their natural settings.
Surveys are used in descriptive survey research to collect information on a variety of topics. This information seeks to determine the degree to which certain conditions can be found among these subjects.
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