Respuesta :
The activity of an enzyme is heavily influenced by its environment; in particular, temperature, acidity or alkalinity (pH), and high salinity have significant effects on the ability of an enzyme to carry out its function.
What is enzyme activity?
- Because molecules in a solution move more quickly at higher temperatures, there are more collisions between enzymes and substrates, which accelerates the pace of reaction.
- Competitive inhibitor molecules can bind to the enzyme's active site either temporarily or permanently.
- Temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration, and the existence of any inhibitors or activators are a few of the variables that influence how quickly enzymatic reactions go forward.
- Temperature and pH variations cause the intra- and intermolecular interactions that keep proteins in their secondary and tertiary structures to break down.
- The catalytic activity of an enzyme is pH and temperature sensitive, which has an impact on forms.
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