Respuesta :
Excited state configuration are 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹ , [Kr] 5s¹ 4d¹⁰ , [He] 2s¹ 2p⁵and Ground state configuration are [Ne] 3s²3p³ , [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁶.
What is Electronic Configuration ?
The electronic configuration of an element describe the symbolic notation that how electrons are distributed in its atomic orbitals.
What is Ground State of electronic configuration ?
The ground state electronic configuration of an element describe the arrangement of an atom at its lowest possible energy state.
Cr has the ground state electronic configuration [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁶.
Ag has the excited state electronic configuration [Kr] 5s¹ 4d¹⁰ .
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Excited state configuration are 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹ , [Kr] 5s¹ 4d¹⁰ , [He] 2s¹ 2p⁵and Ground state configuration are [Ne] 3s²3p³ , [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁶.
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Question: Classify the electron configurations of neutral atoms based on whether they represent an excited state configuration or a ground state configuration.
Excited State Ground State
Answer Bank:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶4d¹
[Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁶
[Ne] 3s²3p³
[He] 2s¹ 2p⁵
[Kr] 5s¹ 4d¹⁰
(1.) Which neutral atom has the excited or ground state electronic configuration, [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁶ ? Enter the name of the element.
(2.) Which neutral atom has the excited or ground state electronic configuration, [Kr] 5s¹ 4d¹⁰ ? Enter the name of the element