Respuesta :
The Two important factors highlighted by 14 Points were:-
- Wilson's ideas regarding nations' conduct of foreign policy, including freedom of the seas
- and free trade and the concept of national self-determination, for colonized people.
What was the purpose of Fourteen points by Woodrow Wilson?
The Fourteen Points was a statement of principles for peace that was to be used for peace negotiations in order to end World War I. The principles were outlined in a January 8, 1918 speech on war aims and peace terms to the United States Congress by President Woodrow Wilson.
The Points, are summarized below.
- 1. Open diplomacy without secret treaties
- 2. Economic free trade on the seas during war and peace
- 3. Equal trade conditions
- 4. Decrease armaments among all nations
- 5. Adjust colonial claims
- 6. Evacuation of all Central Powers from Russia and allow it to define its own independence
- 7. Belgium to be evacuated and restored
- 8. Return of Alsace-Lorraine region and all French territories
- 9. Readjust Italian borders
- 10. Austria-Hungary to be provided an opportunity for self-determination
- 11. Redraw the borders of the Balkan region creating Romania, Serbia and Montenegro
- 12. Creation of a Turkish state with guaranteed free trade in the Dardanelles
- 13. Creation of an independent Polish state
- 14. Creation of the League of Nations
What political mistakes did Wilson make that hurt the chances of this plan?
- Isolationists believed that getting involved in the League of Nations would strip American leaders of their ability to make decisions to protect U.S. interests. Wilson was unable to sign the Treaty of Versailles in June of 1919 because the U.S. Senate had not yet approved the treaty.
- Wilson's arrogance toward Congress and his refusal to compromise had a lot to do with that. He failed to recognize that he couldn't control his allies, he couldn't control the losers, and he couldn't control Congress.
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