The researcher is using a within-subjects factorial design.
According to statement
A researcher conducts an experiment to determine whether the type of car and color of the car impact how fast people drive.
This can be done by within-subjects factorial design.
In a within-subjects factorial design, all of the independent variables are manipulated within subjects. This would mean that each participant was tested in all conditions.
Another common example of a within-subjects design is medical testing.
So, The researcher is using a within-subjects factorial design.
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