_____________ moral theories states that the rightness of an action does not depend entirely on its consequences. It depends primarily, or completely, on the nature of the action itself.

Respuesta :

"Theories of obligation" moral theories states that the rightness of an action does not depend entirely on its consequences. It depends primarily, or completely, on the nature of the action itself.

What is theories of obligation?

Theory of Obligation (Theory of the Right): This section examines how moral judgements of activities are made, including whether they are required, lawful, or forbidden.

There are two key theories of responsibility that we must take into account and that will also aid in our assessment of the views of Kant and Mill are-

  • The teleological theories of obligation: theory of morality that views what is good or desirable as a goal to be pursued as the source of responsibility or moral obligation.
  • The deontological theories of obligation: According to deontological ethics, at least some actions are ethically required regardless of how they may affect the welfare of people. The proverbs "Duty for duty's sake," "Virtue is its own reward," and "Let justice be done should the heavens fall" are examples of such ethics.

There are two broad categories of ethical theories concerning the source of value are-

  • consquentialist: According to the ethical philosophy of consequentialism, actions are determined to be right or wrong based on their effects.
  • non-consequentialist: According to the normative ethical theory known as non-consequentialism, our actions are not simply judged by how well or poorly they turn out as a result of the rules they follow or the consequences of our actions.

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