a. increase; increase
U.S. net exports increase and net capital outflows increase if a U.S. company sells a product in Europe and uses the revenues to buy stock in a European company.
The United States' net exports for 2019, the most recent year for which data is available, totaled 11.7 percent of GDP, while net imports made up 14.6 percent of GDP. Therefore, the United States likewise experienced a trade imbalance, with a deficit of -2.9 percent.
The net number takes into account a wide range of exported and imported goods and services, including automobiles, consumer goods, movies, and other items. A country's net exported products are $200 billion - $185 billion ($15 billion) if it exports $200 billion in goods and imports $185 billion in goods (exports > imports).
The United States continues to enjoy undisputed dominance in the culinary world. The top producer and exporter of food worldwide is the United States.
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