Shingles is a medical condition that usually occurs years after chickenpox, even though no illness is present in the intervening period of time. This occurs because human herpes virus-3 (HHV-3) is capable of latent infection.
Herpesviruses are a class of viruses that may infect both humans and animals, and the human herpesvirus, often known as HHV, is a member of this virus family. There are around 130 different species of herpes virus, but only eight of these are known to cause infections in people. These are referred to collectively as the human herpesvirus, abbreviated as HHV. DNA viruses make up the herpes virus family. This denotes that DNA, and not RNA, serves as the herpesviruses' primary genetic material.
Many common diseases, such as chickenpox, mononucleosis, shingles, cold sores, and genital herpes, are caused by members of the herpes virus family that are found in humans. Infections brought on by the human herpes virus typically remain dormant, which means that the virus continues to exist in the host even after the primary infection has been cured and has the potential to become active again at a later time.
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