"Federalist Paper 10" by James Madison points to the importance of the federal government to protect liberty. The line in the essay uses metaphor as figurative language. Thus, option B is correct.
Metaphor is commonly used in figurative language that refers to an object for comparison instead of the original object to show the rhetorical effect and analogy between them.
In the line, the word faction is used to describe liberty. and air and fire are compared analogically to explain the meaning of freedom to the readers.
Therefore, option B. metaphor is the figurative language used in the line.
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