The trigonometric ratios of both the Triangle are equal and AC = 2 * XY; CB = 2 * YZ
Dilation is when a given figure is stretched or compressed by a factor , known as scale factor keeping its shape intact.
Triangle XYZ was dilated by a scale factor of 2 to create triangle ACB,
Therefore it can be said that
XYZ is similar to ACB
Angle Y = 90 degrees
Angle C= 90 degrees,
angles A and X are congruent.
Given is sin∠X = 5/5.59
Ton calculate the base of the triangle when perpendicular to angle X is 5 and hypotenuse is 5.59
By Pythagoras Theorem
XY = √((5.59)² - 5²) ≅ 2.5
So,
tanX = tanA = 5/2.5
CB/YZ = 2 ( given)
Therefore
AC = 2 * XY
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