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The surface of the human red blood cell is dominated by a small number of abundant blood group active proteins. The major proteins are the anion transport protein (band 3) which has AB(H) activity, and Glycophorin A which has MN activity.

A small number of abundant blood group active proteins dominate the surface of the human red blood cell. Proteins that coat the surface of red blood cells are called antigens.

What are red blood cells?

Red blood cells, also known as red cells, red blood corpuscles, haematids, erythroid cells, or erythrocytes, are the most common type of blood cell and the primary means of delivering oxygen to the body tissues of vertebrates.

A small number of abundant blood group active proteins dominate the surface of the human red blood cell. Proteins that coat the surface of red blood cells are called antigens.

Thus, the proteins that coat the surface of red blood cells are called antigens.

For more details regarding red blood cells, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17890844

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