The probability that exactly 3 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes is 0.344 , 34.4 %
Probability is the study of the possibility of an event to happen.
The probability of the people using smartphone is 58% = 0.58
The probability of people not using the smartphone is (1 - 0.58) =0.42
If 5 adult smartphone users are randomly selected
the probability that exactly 3 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes is = ?
n = 5 , r =3 , p =0.58 , q = 0.42
P(x =3)
[tex]\rm P = ^n C_r p^r q^{n-r}[/tex]
[tex]\rm P = ^5 C_3 0.58^3 0.42^{5-3}\\\\ P = \dfrac{5!}{3! 2! } * \; 0.58^3 0.42^{2}\\[/tex]
P = 0.344
Therefore , The probability that exactly 3 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes is 0.344 , 34.4 %
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