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In state legislature, the sergeant at arms is responsible for keeping the peace between legislators in the senate and house chambers.
What is State Legislature?
State legislature is a legislative branch or body of a political subdivision in federal system. State Legislature can be seen in federal countries like Australia, Brazil, USA etc.
Who is Sergeant?
The sergeant at arms serves the Senate as its chief law enforcement and protocol officer and is the administrative manager for a host of support services in the Senate. Elected by the senators, each sergeant at arms serves until a successor is chosen.
As chief law enforcement and protocol officer, the sergeant at arms enforces all rules of the Senate—its Standing Rules, Standing Orders, Rules for the Regulation of the Senate Wing, and Rules for Impeachment Trials—and coordinates all official events and visits for the Senate.
Who are legislators?
Legislators are the members of legislative assembly which are generally elected by the people of the country.
Legislatures may be supra national, national or local.
Senate and House Chambers
Under USA Parliament system , Senate and House of Representatives together are called two chambers, former being the upper house and latter being the lower house.
Senate is a house having the strength of 100 members called as Senators whereas the members of the house of representatives are called as congressmen.
This form of government is called as Bicameral Legislation and the similar concept is seen in Indian Parliamentary system.
Role of Sergeant
As chief law enforcement officer of the Senate, the sergeant at arms is charged with maintaining security in the Capitol and all Senate buildings, protecting the members of Congress, and enforcing all rules of the Committee on Rules and Administration regulating the Senate wing of the Capitol and the Senate office buildings.
The sergeant at arms can compel senators to come to the Senate Chamber to establish a quorum and can arrest and detain any person violating Senate rules.
The sergeant at arms also is responsible for issuing subpoenas at the direction of the president of the Senate or a committee chairman.
As a member of the Capitol Police Board, the sergeant at arms oversees policing of the Capitol complex buildings and grounds.
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