The statement 'triplets of nitrogen bases encode specific amino acids that are assembled by RNA molecules to form a protein' describes the way in which information specifies traits in DNA.
The genetic code is the information contained in the DNA molecule which is used to synthesize proteins.
DNA is transcribed in a messenger RNA, which is composed of triplets of nucleotides or codons that determine amino acids.
In conclusion, triplets of nitrogen bases encode specific amino acids that are assembled by RNA molecules to form a protein describes the way in which information specifies traits in DNA.
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