For the function f(x) = 3x + 7, find the following:
a) f(2)=
c) f(x) = 8
b) f(-3) =
d) f(x) = 10
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Answer:
a) 13
b) 1/3
c) -2
d) 1
Step-by-step explanation:
This is quite simple if you look at it from a different perspective. Imagine that when it says "f(2)" That you are plugging the number 2 in for every x on the right side of the equation:
For example:
f(x) = 3x + 7
f(2) = 3(2) + 7
f(2) = 6 + 7
f(2) = 13
________
f(-3) = 3x + 7
f(-3) = 3(-3) + 7
f(-3) = -9 + 7
f(-3) = 7 - 9 (This is just for those that hate negative values. You can rearrange the values as long as their sign is the same when you do move them. Ex: -14 + 6 - 4 + 9 == 9 + 6 - 14 - 4. I hope that makes sense.
f(-3) = -2
The other way is quite simple as well, if you look at it from a different perspective. Imagine that when it says "f(x) = 8" that you are changing the f(x) to the number 8:
For example:
f(x) = 8
f(x) = 3x + 7
8 = 3x + 7
8 - 7 = 3x
1 = 3x
x = 1/3
f(x)= 10
f(x) = 3x + 7
10 = 3x + 7
10 - 7 = 3x
3 = 3x
3/3 = x
1 = x
I hope this helps!