Respuesta :
Answer:
To represent geometrically √x on a number line:
- Draw a line segment AB with length x (where point A is -x and point B is zero on the number line).
- Extend AB by drawing a line segment BC of length 1 unit.
- Draw a line perpendicular to AC at point B.
- Let O be the midpoint of AC.
Draw a semicircle with center O and radius OA. - Let point D be where the semicircle intersects with the perpendicular line. BD = √x
- Draw an arc with center B and radius BD from point D to the number line.
- BE = √x ⇒ point E = √x on the number line.
Attachment 1
To represent geometrically √4.5 on a number line:
Draw:
- Point A = -4.5
- Point B = 0
- Point C = 1
Draw a line perpendicular to AC at point B.
Let O be the midpoint of AC:
[tex]\implies \sf O=\dfrac{-4.5+1}{2}=-1.75[/tex]
Draw a semicircle with center O and radius OA
[tex]\implies \sf OA=\dfrac{AC}{2}=\dfrac{5.5}{2}=2.75[/tex]
Let point D be where the semicircle intersects with the perpendicular line
[tex]\implies \sf BD=\sqrt{AB}=\sqrt{4.5}[/tex]
Draw an arc with center B and radius BD from point D to the number line.
[tex]\implies \sf BE=\sqrt{4.5}[/tex]
⇒ Point E is [tex]\sf \sqrt{4.5}[/tex] on the number line.
Attachment 2
To represent geometrically √8.3 on a number line:
Draw:
- Point A = -8.3
- Point B = 0
- Point C = 1
Draw a line perpendicular to AC at point B.
Let O be the midpoint of AC:
[tex]\implies \sf O=\dfrac{-8.3+1}{2}=-3.65[/tex]
Draw a semicircle with center O and radius OA
[tex]\implies \sf OA=\dfrac{AC}{2}=\dfrac{9.3}{2}=4.65[/tex]
Let point D be where the semicircle intersects with the perpendicular line
[tex]\implies \sf BD=\sqrt{AB}=\sqrt{8.3}[/tex]
Draw an arc with center B and radius BD from point D to the number line.
[tex]\implies \sf BE=\sqrt{8.3}[/tex]
⇒ Point E is [tex]\sf \sqrt{8.3}[/tex] on the number line.

