Represent geometrically the following numbers on the number line: √4.5 √8.3. (step by step explanation preferably done in notebook please) I’ll mark the best answer as brainliest

Respuesta :

Answer:

To represent geometrically √x on a number line:

  • Draw a line segment AB with length x  (where point A is -x and point B is zero on the number line).
  • Extend AB by drawing a line segment BC of length 1 unit.
  • Draw a line perpendicular to AC at point B.
  • Let O be the midpoint of AC.
    Draw a semicircle with center O and radius OA.
  • Let point D be where the semicircle intersects with the perpendicular line.  BD = √x
  • Draw an arc with center B and radius BD from point D to the number line.
  • BE = √x ⇒ point E = √x on the number line.

Attachment 1

To represent geometrically √4.5 on a number line:

Draw:

  • Point A = -4.5
  • Point B = 0
  • Point C = 1

Draw a line perpendicular to AC at point B.

Let O be the midpoint of AC:

[tex]\implies \sf O=\dfrac{-4.5+1}{2}=-1.75[/tex]

Draw a semicircle with center O and radius OA

[tex]\implies \sf OA=\dfrac{AC}{2}=\dfrac{5.5}{2}=2.75[/tex]

Let point D be where the semicircle intersects with the perpendicular line

[tex]\implies \sf BD=\sqrt{AB}=\sqrt{4.5}[/tex]

Draw an arc with center B and radius BD from point D to the number line.

[tex]\implies \sf BE=\sqrt{4.5}[/tex]

⇒ Point E is [tex]\sf \sqrt{4.5}[/tex] on the number line.

Attachment 2

To represent geometrically √8.3 on a number line:

Draw:

  • Point A = -8.3
  • Point B = 0
  • Point C = 1

Draw a line perpendicular to AC at point B.

Let O be the midpoint of AC:

[tex]\implies \sf O=\dfrac{-8.3+1}{2}=-3.65[/tex]

Draw a semicircle with center O and radius OA

[tex]\implies \sf OA=\dfrac{AC}{2}=\dfrac{9.3}{2}=4.65[/tex]

Let point D be where the semicircle intersects with the perpendicular line

[tex]\implies \sf BD=\sqrt{AB}=\sqrt{8.3}[/tex]

Draw an arc with center B and radius BD from point D to the number line.

[tex]\implies \sf BE=\sqrt{8.3}[/tex]

⇒ Point E is [tex]\sf \sqrt{8.3}[/tex] on the number line.

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